In today's cannabis market, virtually all strains fall into two categories or species; Indica and Sativa. Of course, there are other types of cannabis strains, but these two have become the most popular. And this is because they provide certain health and recreational benefits other cannabis species don't.
As a weed lover, it is important to understand the differences between these two cannabis strains. Why? Well, considering that there are over 700 strains of cannabis today, choosing the right strain for your needs might be a little overwhelming.
Knowing the differences between Indica and Sativa can help you understand their distinct properties and narrow down what kind of strain suits you best.
This article will discuss the key differences between Indica and Sativa and talk about their effects. This way, you will know exactly where to start when looking for cannabis strains.
How To Tell The Difference Between Indica and Sativa?
If you want to differentiate between Indica and Sativa plant species quickly, you should focus on the plant's physical appearance. Here are some key differences between these cannabis buds:
Height
Sativa plants are generally taller than Indica plants. In comparison, Indica plants have shorter and bushier leaves.
Branching Patterns
The branch patterns of Indica and Sativa plants are also different. The Sativa plant tends to grow thinner leaves with longer branches. On the other hand, Indica plants possess thicker branches.
Shape Of Leaves
The structures of Indica and Sativa plants are different as well. The Indica plant is shorter with wider leaves, while the Sativa plant is taller with thinner leaves.
Growth Rate
The growth rate of Indica and Sativa plants is also different. The Indica plant grows faster than the Sativa plant. It would help if you also considered the flowering time. Indica has a shorter flowering time(around 6-8 weeks), while Sativa has a much longer flowering time.
Climate
Climate also plays a role in the growth of these plants. The Indica plant grows best in a colder climate, while the Sativa plant grows best in a warmer climate.
So, these are some key differences between Indica and Sativa plants. You can also spot some differences based on the effects that they provide. Let’s talk about those.
What Are The Different Strains' Effects?
There are many different strains of Indica and Sativa, and the effects of these strains can vary. However, there are some general effects that you can expect from these two types of cannabis.
Indica
Produces A Body High
Indica strains are known for producing a "body high". This simply means that you will feel a physical sensation when smoking this strain. On the other hand, Sativa only gives you a head high.
Acts As A Sedative
Indica strains are also known for their soothing effects. This makes them perfect for people who suffer from insomnia or anxiety.
For Nighttime Use
Indica strains are perfect for nighttime use because they will make you feel sleepy. So if you are looking to use cannabis before bed, Indica is the way to go.
Has Relaxing Effects
Indicas are best known for their relaxing effects. If you feel stressed out, an Indica strain can help you relax and unwind.
Relieves Pain
Indica strains are also effective in relieving pain. If you are suffering from chronic pain, Indica can help you find relief. Indica strains can also reduce inflammation. This makes it quite popular amongst people with arthritis or Crohn's disease.
Stimulates Appetite
Indica can stimulate your appetite and increase your food cravings. Looking to gain some weight? Try an Indica strain today!
Sativa
Produces A Mind High
Sativa strains are known for producing a "mind high". This means that all the effects happen in the brain. Unlike Indica, you won't feel a body buzz while using this.
Acts As A Stimulant
Sativa strains are also known for their stimulant effects. This makes them perfect for people who suffer from depression or fatigue. Asides from acting as a stimulant, Sativa strains are also known for their ability to boost creative thinking.
For Daytime Use
Sativa strains are perfect for daytime use because they give you the energy to blast through work. So if you are looking to use cannabis before heading off to work, Sativa is your go-to.
Boosts Energy
Sativa strains are best known for their energizing and uplifting effects. A Sativa strain can help you get out of your funk if you are feeling down.
Eases Depression
Sativa strains are also effective in relieving depression. If you are suffering from depression, Sativa can help you find relief. Sativa strains can also improve your mood and increase your energy levels.
Increases Focus
Sativa cannabis strains are popular for their ability to increase focus and concentration. When you want to get things done, Sativa is the best cannabis type for you.
Sometimes, taking too much cannabis can have adverse effects insteads of the positive ones listed above. If this happens, you will need to sober up as quickly as possible. Here is an article on how to sober up from weed.
What Is Indica Good For?
Now that we have talked about the key differences between Indica and Sativa, let's talk about what Indica is good for.
Mild-to-moderate Pain Relief
Indica strains are perfect for people who suffer from mild-to-moderate pain. As a prominent pain reliever, Indica can treat chronic pain, headaches, and muscle spasms.
Insomnia Relief
The sedative effects of Indica can help you fall asleep as you battle insomnia. Many people resort to Indica to improve their sleep.
Decreased Nausea
Nausea is a very common symptom of many health conditions. Indica can help to decrease nausea and make you feel more comfortable.
Eased Muscle Tension And Tremors
The relaxing effects of Indica can help to ease muscle tension and tremors. This makes it perfect for people with multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease.
What Is Sativa Good For?
Now let's talk about the benefits of using Sativa cannabis:
Depression Relief
Sativa strains are known for their ability to relieve depression. If you are struggling with depression, Sativa can help improve your mood and increase your energy levels.
Anxiety And Stress Relief
The uplifting and energizing effects of Sativa can help relieve anxiety and stress. If you are feeling overwhelmed, Sativa can help you relax and unwind.
Chronic Pain Relief
In some cases, Sativa strains can also act as a pain reliever. If you suffer from chronic pain, muscle spasms, or headaches, Sativa can give you lasting relief.
Sharpened Focus And Heightened Creativity
The stimulating effects of Sativa can help to increase alertness and creativity. This makes it perfect for people who want to get things done or be more creative.
As you can see, both Indica and Sativa produce different benefits to users. Summarily, if you are looking for pain relief, Indica is a good choice. If you want to increase your energy levels and creativity, Sativa is the way to go.
Sativa And Indica CBD
Cannabinoid, also known as CBD, is a chemical found in cannabis plants. CBD is different from THC, the psychoactive compound in cannabis that gets you high. Indica strains have more CBD than Sativa strains. This means that Indica can provide more medical benefits without the high feeling that THC gives you.
Popular Indica and Sativa Strains List
Indica
White Grape
White Grapes, sometimes known as "WhiteGrape," is an Indica-dominant hybrid strain created by crossing the popular Grape Stomper X Aloha White Widow strains. If you enjoy fruity flavors and a relaxing Indica, high White Grapes is definitely for you!
Zruntz
Zruntz is an insanely popular back cross of the Zkittlez strain. It's a cross between Gelato and Zkittlez, and its delicious flavor profile has made it a hit with customers.
Obama Runtz
Obama Kush is an Indica dominant hybrid strain created by crossing the OG Kush strain with an Afghani and Runtz strain.
Do-Si-Lato
Do-Si-Lato, also known as "Dolato" and "Dosi-Lato," is an Indica marijuana strain created by crossing Do-Si-Dos with Gelato #41.
Want to learn more about Indica strains? Here’s our list of the Top 8 Indica Strains In 2022!
Sativa
Laughing Gas
Laughing Gas is a Sativa-dominant hybrid that offers users a breezy, lightheaded buzz. This popular strain was created by Oregon-based growers TKO Reserve and is a cross between Cherry Pie and pungent Sour Diesel.
Orange Creamsicle
This Sativa dominant hybrid strain was created by crossing the delectable Orange Crush and Juicy Fruit strains. It's known for its super creamy and vanilla, citrus flavor that lingers on the tongue.
Where To Find The Best Cannabis Strains
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